Jenis jenis ikan demersal yang terdapat di perairan lautan indonesia
| |||
dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi penting, meliputi:
| |||
No.
|
Nama Indonesia
|
Nama Ilmiah
|
Nama Umum
|
1
|
Ikan sebelah
|
Isettodes irumei
|
Indian halibut
|
2
|
Ikan Nomei
|
Harpodon nehereos
|
Bombay-duck
|
3
|
Ikan Peperek
|
Leiognathus equulus
|
Ponyfish
|
4
|
Ikan Manyung
|
Arius thalassinus
|
Marine catfish
|
5
|
Ikan beloso
|
Saurida tumbil
|
Lizard-fish
|
6
|
Ikan biji nangka
|
Openeus tragula
|
Goat-fish
|
7
|
Ikan gerot-gerot
|
Pamadasys maculatus
|
Blotched grunt
|
8
|
Ikan Merah
|
Latjunus malabaricus
|
Red snapper
|
9
|
Ikan kakap
|
Lates calcarifer
|
Baramundi, giant seaperch
|
10
|
Ikan kerapu
|
Epinephelus merra
|
Grouper, honey-combgrouper
|
11
|
Ikan Lencam
|
Lethrinus lentjam
|
Emperor
|
12
|
Ikan kurisi
|
Nemitarus nematophorus
|
Threadfin brean
|
13
|
Ikan swangi, mata besar
|
Priacanthus tayanus
|
Purple-spotted bigeye
|
14
|
Ikan ekor kuning
|
Caesio erythrogaster
|
Yellowtail fusilier
|
15
|
Ikan Gulamah, semgeh
|
Pseudociena amoyensis
|
Croaker
|
16
|
Ikan cucut hiu
|
Hemigaleus balfouri
|
Balfourus sharks
|
17
|
Ikan cucut martil
|
Sphyrna blochii
|
Hammer-head sharks
|
18
|
Ikan cucut totol
|
Stegostama tigrinum
|
Spotted-shark
|
19
|
Ikan pari kelapa
|
Trygon sephen
|
Sting-ray
|
20
|
Ikan pari kemang
|
trigon kuhlii
|
Sting-ray
|
21
|
Ikan pari burung
|
Aetomylus nichofii
|
Eagle-ray
|
22
|
Ikan bawal hitam
|
Formio niger
|
Black pomfret
|
23
|
Ikan bawal putih
|
Pampus argenteus
|
Silver pomfret
|
24
|
Ikan kuro, senangin
|
Eletheronema tetradactylum
|
Giant theadfin, four finger theardfin
|
25
|
Ikan layur
|
Trichiurus savala
|
Hairtail
|
26
|
Ikan lidah
|
Cynoglossus lingua
|
Tong sole
|
Jenis jenis ikan pelagis yang terdapat di perairan lautan indonesia
| |||
dan mempunyai nilai ekonomi penting, meliputi:
| |||
No.
|
Nama Indonesia
|
Nama Ilmiah
|
Nama Umum
|
1 |
Ikan mata besar
|
Thunnus obesus
|
Bigeyed tun
|
2 |
Ikan Madidihang
|
Thunnus albacores
|
Yellowfin tuna
|
3 |
Ikan Albakora
|
Thunnus alalunga
|
Albacore
|
4 |
Ikan Cakalang
|
Katsuwonus pelamis
|
Skipjack tuna
|
5 |
Ikan Tongkol
|
Euthynnus affinis
|
Eastern little tuna
|
6 |
Ikan TOngkol
|
Auxis thazard
|
Frigate mackerel
|
7 |
Ikan abu-abu
|
Thunnus tonggol
|
Long tail tuna
|
8 |
Ikan Alu-alu
|
Sphyrena sp
|
Barracuda
|
9 |
Ikan Layang
|
Decapterus russelli
|
Mackerel scad
|
10 |
Ikan selar bentong
|
Selar crumenopthalmus
|
Bigeye scad
|
11 |
Ikan selar kuning
|
Selaroides leptocepis
|
Yellows tripe trevally
|
12 |
Ikan Kuwe
|
Caranx sexfasciatus
|
trevally
|
13 |
Ikan Talang-talang
|
Chorinemus tala
|
Deep leatherskin
|
14 |
Ikan terbang
|
Cypsilurus poecilopterus
|
Spotted flying fish
|
15 |
Ikan belanak
|
Valamugil speigleri
|
Mullet
|
16 |
Ikan Julung-julung
|
Hemirhamphus var
|
Barred garfish
|
17 |
Ikan teri
|
Stolephorus commersonii
|
Anchovies
|
18 |
Ikan japuh
|
Dussumieria acuta
|
Round herring
|
19 |
Ikan Tembang
|
Sardinella vimbriata
|
Fringescale sardine
|
20 |
Ikan Lemuru
|
Sardinella longiceps
|
Indonesian oil sardine
|
21 |
Ikan Golok-golok
|
Chirocentrus dorab
|
Wolf herring
|
22 |
Ikan terubuk
|
Hilsa toli
|
Chinese herring
|
23 |
Ikan kembung perempuan
|
rastrelliger neglectus
|
indo pacific short bodied
|
24 |
Ikan kembung laki-laki
|
Restrelliger kanagurta
|
Indo pacific striped mackerel
|
25 |
Ikan tenggiri
|
Scomberomorus comersoni
|
Barre spanish mackerel
|
26 |
Ikan gtenggiri papan
|
Scomberomurus gutatus
|
Spotted spanish mackerel
|
27 |
Ikan layaran
|
Istiophorus orientalis
|
Sailfish
|